What is the primary distinction between enabling and supporting in recovery contexts?

The primary distinction between enabling and supporting in recovery contexts lies in the concept of encouraging autonomy. Supporting is characterized by providing individuals with the tools, resources, and emotional backing they need to take charge of their own recovery journey, promoting self-efficacy and independence. This type of support empowers individuals to make positive choices and develop skills necessary for their ongoing recovery, helping them transition away from dependency on substances or harmful behaviors.

In contrast, enabling often involves actions that may inadvertently promote unhealthy behaviors by shielding individuals from the consequences of their actions. This can prevent them from facing the realities of their situation and hinder their ability to grow and learn from their experiences. Therefore, the act of supporting is fundamentally oriented towards fostering autonomy and independence, which is vital in the recovery process.